Algorithms of Oppression

How Search Engines Reinforce Racism

Safiya Umoja Noble , 01.02.2018

Zusammenfassungen

Run a Google search for “black girls”—what will you find? “Big Booty” and other sexually explicit terms are likely to come up as top search terms. But, if you type in “white girls,” the results are radically different. The suggested porn sites and un-moderated discussions about “why black women are so sassy” or “why black women are so angry” presents a disturbing portrait of black womanhood in modern society.
In Algorithms of Oppression, Safiya Umoja Noble challenges the idea that search engines like Google offer an equal playing field for all forms of ideas, identities, and activities. Data discrimination is a real social problem; Noble argues that the combination of private interests in promoting certain sites, along with the monopoly status of a relatively small number of Internet search engines, leads to a biased set of search algorithms that privilege whiteness and discriminate against people of color, specifically women of color.
Through an analysis of textual and media searches as well as extensive research on paid online advertising, Noble exposes a culture of racism and sexism in the way discoverability is created online. As search engines and their related companies grow in importance—operating as a source for email, a major vehicle for primary and secondary school learning, and beyond—understanding and reversing these disquieting trends and discriminatory practices is of utmost importance.
An original, surprising and, at times, disturbing account of bias on the internet, Algorithms of Oppression contributes to our understanding of how racism is created, maintained, and disseminated in the 21st century.

Von Klappentext im Buch Algorithms of Oppression (2018)

Dieses Buch erwähnt ...

Personen
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Manuel Castells , Robert Epstein , Jack Goldsmith , Donna Haraway , Peter Morville , Cathy O’Neil , Eli Pariser , Frank Pasquale , Jeremy Rifkin , Ronald E. Robertson , Julie Steele , Don Tapscott , Alvin Toffler , Siva Vaidhyanathan , Tim Wu , Jonathan L. Zittrain

Aussagen
KB IB clear

Algorithmen können Diskriminierung fördern algorithms can promote discrimination.

Begriffe
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algorithm ,

data ,

society ,

Google ,

Bücher

Jahr	Titel	Abrufe	IB	OB	KB	LB
1970	Future Shock (Alvin Toffler)	9, 3, 9, 12, 3, 1, 11, 5, 7, 11, 7, 8	37	103	8	1247
1979	The Third Wave (Alvin Toffler)	5, 5, 7, 9, 5, 3, 10, 7, 7, 9, 4, 3	34	66	3	874
1991	Simians, Cyborgs and Women (Donna Haraway)	4, 5, 4, 9, 1, 1, 6, 2, 6, 3, 4, 1	76	9	1	1189
1995	The End of Work (Jeremy Rifkin)	3, 7, 5, 4, 2, 3, 6, 3, 3, 9, 4, 3	24	38	3	545
1997	The Digital Economy (Don Tapscott)	2, 9, 4, 3, 1, 2, 5, 3, 6, 7, 4, 2	18	21	2	2599
2000	Access (Jeremy Rifkin)	6, 5, 16, 11, 4, 3, 11, 3, 7, 12, 3, 5	26	75	5	2937
2004	The Network Society (Manuel Castells)	3, 6, 8, 2, 2, 2, 9, 5, 3, 3, 7, 5	50	1	5	488
2005	Ambient Findability (Peter Morville)	11, 22, 10, 8, 5, 5, 16, 7, 13, 8, 4, 5	9	154	5	2767
2006	Who controls the Internet? (Jack Goldsmith, Tim Wu)	6, 5, 7, 6, 6, 1, 8, 5, 3, 4, 2, 1	11	12	1	446
2008	The Future of the Internet (Jonathan L. Zittrain)	10, 13, 5, 1, 2, 4, 15, 6, 8, 10, 5, 5	31	54	5	1237
2010	Beautiful Visualization	4, 2, 3, 5, 8, 1, 1, 4, 3, 2, 7, 3	2	3	3	444
2011	The Filter Bubble (Eli Pariser)	4, 8, 21, 4, 2, 3, 13, 8, 10, 11, 7, 6	75	29	6	1304
2011	The Googlization of Everything (Siva Vaidhyanathan)	1, 8, 3, 3, 1, 2, 8, 8, 5, 5, 4, 2	13	13	2	532
2015	The Black Box Society (Frank Pasquale)	4, 6, 3, 2, 1, 1, 7, 4, 4, 9, 2, 2	45	22	2	174
2016	Weapons of Math Destruction (Cathy O’Neil)	10, 12, 6, 1, 1, 4, 13, 1, 10, 7, 5, 4	41	72	4	556

Texte

Jahr		Umschlag	Titel	Abrufe	IB	OB	KB	LB
1997			The Age of Networked Intelligence (Don Tapscott)		5	4	0	0
2015			The search engine manipulation effect (SEME) and its possible impact on the outcomes of elections (Robert Epstein, Ronald E. Robertson)		9	6	0	0

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Titel		Format	Bez.	Aufl.	Jahr	ISBN
Algorithms of Oppression	E	-	-	0		-

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