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Affective Computing

Rosalind Picard ,  local 
Buchcover

iconZusammenfassungen

Affective ComputingScientific findings have indicated that emotions play an essential role in decision making, perception, learning, and more - that is, they influence the very mechanisms of rational thinking. Not only too much, but too little emotion can impair decision making. According to Rosalind Picard, if we want computers to be genuinely intelligent and to interact naturally with us, we must give computers the ability to recognize, understand, even to have and express emotions. Part 1 of this book provides the intellectual framework for affective computing. It includes background on human emotions, requirements for emotionally intelligent computers, applications of affective computing, and moral and social questions raised by the technology. Part 2 discusses the design and construction of affective computers. Although this material is more technical than that in Part 1, the author has kept it less technical than typical scientific publications in order to make it accessible to newcomers. Topics in Part 2 include signal-based representations of emotions, human affect recognition as a pattern recognition and learning problem, recent and ongoing efforts to build models of emotion for synthesizing emotions in computers, and the new application area of affective wearable computers.
Von Klappentext im Buch Affective Computing (1997)
Affective ComputingI never thought I would write a book on emotion. Being a woman who is an engineer, a computer scientist, and a professor at MIT, has provided extra incentive to avoid anything that might stereotype me as an "emotional female.''
Yet this book is about giving emotional abilities to certain kinds of computers. This may sound outlandish, and you may wonder if I have not lost a wariness of emotions and their association with poor judgment and irrational behavior. I have not. Computers certainly do not need poor judgment and irrational behavior. One of the things I attempt to show in this book, however, is that in completely avoiding emotion, computer designers may actually lead computers toward these undesirable goals.
The role of emotions in "being emotional'' is a small part of their story. The rest is largely untold, and I think has profound consequences. I wrote this book to compile the findings (from neuroscience, cognitive science, psychology, and more) that led me to believe that emotion was a key ingredient of human intelligence and of intelligent interaction. I also present my own ideas for what it means for a computer to have skills of emotional intelligence. But I do not think we should run out and give machines emotions (and I define what I mean in the book by "giving them emotions," including aspects of this that will differ significantly from human emotions.) Some uses of this technology are potentially very disturbing, and I include a chapter discussing ethical concerns.
In Part II of the book, where I talk about how to build affective computers, I tried to cover both my group's work and the work of others as much as possible, to illustrate what is already doable vs. what is still science fiction. Well, let me not take too much of your time here; I hope you will learn from the book, and feel free to share your comments.
Von Rosalind Picard im Buch Affective Computing (1997)

iconBemerkungen zu diesem Buch

Beat Döbeli HoneggerUrsprünglich hatte ich das Buch mal analog gekauft, unterdessen ist die gedruckte Version im Altpapier und eine digitale Version liegt auf meiner Festplatte.
Von Beat Döbeli Honegger, erfasst im Biblionetz am 29.07.2023

iconKapitel  Unter den anklickbaren Kapiteln finden Sie Informationen über einzelne Teile des gewählten Werks.

  • 1. Emotions Are Physical and Cognitive

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Personen
KB IB clear
Douglas Adams, Valentin Braitenberg, Stephen R. Covey, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Antonio R. Damasio, Daniel C. Dennett, Sigmund Freud, Howard Gardner, Daniel Goleman, Douglas Hofstadter, Stanley Kubrick, Joseph Le Doux, Marvin Minsky, Nicholas Negroponte, Donald A. Norman, Rolf Pfeifer, Alan Turing, Sherry Turkle, Joseph Weizenbaum

Begriffe
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Affective ComputingAffective Computing, Agent / Botbot, Amygdala / Mandelkern, Angstfear, Bewusstseinconsciousness, Computercomputer, CyborgCyborg, Depression, ElizaEliza, Emotionale Intelligenz, Emotionenemotions, Ethikethics, Evaluationevaluation, Face to Face Kommunikation (F2F), Freude, Furcht, Gedächtnismemory, Gefühlefeelings, Gehirnbrain, ICTICT, Kommunikationcommunication, Körperbody, Kreativitätcreativity, Liebelove, limbisches System, MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator)Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, Media Lab (MIT)Media Lab (MIT), Mimik, MIT, Musterpattern, Neuronales Netzneural network, Nonverbale Kommunikation, Roboterrobot, Selbstbewusstsein
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Bücher
Jahr  Umschlag Titel Abrufe IBOBKBLB
Emotionale Intelligenz (Daniel Goleman) 13, 1, 1, 5, 4, 2, 4, 4, 4, 8, 3, 4 34947489
local  The Restaurant at the End of the Universe (Douglas Adams) 1100
1963 Computers and Thought Personenreihenfolge alphabetisch und evtl. nicht korrekt (Edward Feigenbaum, Julian Feldman) 1, 12, 1, 2, 6, 2, 5, 2, 5, 7, 7, 2 871521776
1968 2001 (Stanley Kubrick) 7, 1, 8, 2, 2, 2, 3, 9, 3, 7, 7, 3 9543310
1979  local  Gödel, Escher, Bach (Douglas Hofstadter) 6, 5, 12, 3, 7, 3, 6, 6, 3, 11, 22, 6 91168616489
1981  local  Einsicht ins Ich (Douglas Hofstadter, Daniel C. Dennett) 11, 4, 5, 2, 5, 2, 11, 9, 5, 6, 13, 2 985728601
1981 Perspectives on Cognitive Science (Donald A. Norman) 2, 6, 6, 2, 3, 1, 4, 7, 2, 9, 6, 3 6132373
1983 local  Frames Of Mind (Howard Gardner) 1, 4, 3, 1, 4, 2, 4, 6, 6, 7, 5, 4 332444100
1984  local  The Second Self (Sherry Turkle) 1, 6, 14, 2, 1, 4, 8, 2, 9, 7, 13, 3 1477536151
1984 Vehicles (Valentin Braitenberg) 3, 9, 1, 6, 6, 2, 4, 4, 4, 10, 6, 1 27211415
1985  local  The Society of Mind (Marvin Minsky) 1, 5, 10, 2, 3, 2, 7, 9, 8, 17, 14, 11 4050111687
1989  local  The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People (Stephen R. Covey) 6, 1, 2, 9, 2, 2, 9, 4, 4, 6, 5, 4 22234443
1990 local  Flow (Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi) 66200
1994   Descartes' Irrtum (Antonio R. Damasio) 18, 1, 2, 5, 5, 1, 3, 6, 1, 6, 10, 4 32443046
1995  local  Total Digital (Nicholas Negroponte) 2, 4, 11, 2, 6, 1, 6, 9, 7, 10, 17, 4 1205348391
2002 Intelligenzen (Howard Gardner) 4, 14, 1, 3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 6, 2, 7, 3 14572069
2003  local  The New Media Reader (Noah Wardrip-Fruin, Nick Montfort) 14, 2, 7, 13, 2, 2, 10, 3, 4, 9, 18, 4 2399545101
2021 local  Ideas That Created the Future (Harry Lewis) 1, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 9, 32, 7, 16, 4 292324276
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Texte
Jahr  Umschlag Titel Abrufe IBOBKBLB
1950 web  Computing Machinery and Intelligence (Alan Turing) 11, 1, 5, 12, 5, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 12, 4 761046270
1966 ELIZA (Joseph Weizenbaum) 1, 2, 7, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 7, 3, 2 23221568
1981 Wo bin ich? (Daniel C. Dennett) 2000

iconDieses Buch erwähnt vermutlich nicht ... Eine statistisch erstelle Liste von nicht erwähnten (oder zumindest nicht erfassten) Begriffen, die aufgrund der erwähnten Begriffe eine hohe Wahrscheinlichkeit aufweisen, erwähnt zu werden.

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iconVolltext dieses Dokuments

Affective Computing: Gesamtes Buch als Volltext (lokal: PDF, 1855 kByte)

iconStandorte  Eine Liste von Orten, wo das Objekt physisch vorhanden ist.

BeatFalsch ( 18.05.2004)

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Titel   Format Bez. Aufl. Jahr ISBN          
Affective Computing E Paperback - 1 2000 0262661152 Swissbib Worldcat Bestellen bei Amazon.de Buy it now! Bei Google Books anschauen
Affective Computing E Gebunden - 1 1997 0262161702 Swissbib Worldcat Bestellen bei Amazon.de Buy it now! Bei Google Books anschauen

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Beat war Co-Leiter des ICT-Kompetenzzentrums TOP während er dieses Buch ins Biblionetz aufgenommen hat. Die bisher letzte Bearbeitung erfolgte während seiner Zeit am Institut für Medien und Schule. Beat besitzt ein physisches und ein digitales Exemplar. (das er aber aus Urheberrechtsgründen nicht einfach weitergeben darf). Es gibt bisher nur wenige Objekte im Biblionetz, die dieses Werk zitieren.

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